£31,000 After Tax (£31k): Take-Home Pay in 2026/27
On a £31,000 salary you take home £25,840 a year in 2026/27 — £2,153.30 a month or £496.92 a week — after £3,686 income tax and £1,474 National Insurance. That assumes tax code 1257L, England, Wales or Northern Ireland, and no pension or student loan; the tables below add each of those.
Updated 2026-10-03 · HMRC 2026/27 rates and thresholds
| Per month | Per year | |
|---|---|---|
| Gross pay | £2,583.33 | £31,000 |
| Pension (you pay 80%, HMRC adds 20%) | -£103.33 | -£1,240 |
| Income tax | -£307.17 | -£3,686 |
| National Insurance | -£122.87 | -£1,474 |
| Take-home pay | £2,049.97 | £24,600 |
Tax-free Personal Allowance used: £12,570. Total going into your pension: £1,550 a year. Your employer also pays £3,900 employer NI.
- Take-home £24,600 79.4%
- Income tax £3,686 11.9%
- National Insurance £1,474 4.8%
- Pension £1,240 4.0%
Take-home pay vs deductions at every salary (England, Wales & NI)
- Take-home pay
- Tax + NI + loans
Your result is ready
£31,000 take-home pay by period
| Period | Gross | Income tax | NI | Take-home |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | £31,000.00 | £3,686.00 | £1,474.40 | £25,839.60 |
| Month | £2,583.33 | £307.17 | £122.87 | £2,153.30 |
| 4 weeks | £2,384.62 | £283.54 | £113.42 | £1,987.66 |
| Week | £596.15 | £70.88 | £28.35 | £496.92 |
| Day (5-day week) | £119.23 | £14.18 | £5.67 | £99.38 |
| Hour (37.5-hour week) | £15.90 | £1.89 | £0.76 | £13.25 |
- Take-home £25,840 83.4%
- Income tax £3,686 11.9%
- National Insurance £1,474 4.8%
How the tax on £31,000 is calculated
| Salary | £31,000 |
| Personal Allowance (tax-free) | −£12,570 |
| Taxable income | £18,430 |
| 20% on £18,430 | £3,686.00 |
| Income tax | £3,686.00 |
| NI: 8% on £18,430 | £1,474.40 |
| Take-home pay | £25,839.60 |
£31,000 sits entirely in the basic-rate band: everything above £12,570 is taxed at 20% and NI is 8%, so each extra pound you earn is taxed at 28%. You can earn another £19,270 before reaching the 40% higher rate.
£31k after tax: Plan 2 and the shrinking Scottish advantage
On £31,000 you take home £25,840, which is £2,153.30 a month. The salary is 21% below the April 2025 median of £39,039 and equals £15.90 an hour on a 37.5-hour week.
Plan 2 student loan deductions are now visible on the payslip: £145 a year, or £12.08 a month, on the £1,615 you earn above £29,385. A Plan 2 graduate on £31k takes home £2,141.22 a month and has a marginal rate of 37%: 20% tax, 8% NI and 9% loan. Plan 2 borrowers who also have a postgraduate loan repay £745 a year in total, which takes their marginal rate to 43%.
For Scottish taxpayers, £31,000 sits inside the 21% intermediate band, which starts at £29,526. The Scottish advantage that lower earners enjoy is shrinking: on £31k it is down to £25 a year more. Plan 4, Scotland's student loan, still costs nothing because its threshold is £33,795.
£31,000 after tax in Scotland
Scottish taxpayers pay Scottish income tax rates on earnings. On £31,000 that is £3,661 of income tax compared with £3,686 elsewhere in the UK, so take-home pay is £2,155.38 a month (£2.08 more than in England).
| Scottish band | Income in band | Tax |
|---|---|---|
| 19% | £3,967 | £753.73 |
| 20% | £12,989 | £2,597.80 |
| 21% | £1,474 | £309.54 |
£31,000 after tax with a student loan
Student loans are repaid at 9% of earnings above each plan's threshold (6% for postgraduate loans).
| Plan | Repayment / yr | Take-home / month |
|---|---|---|
| No student loan | £0 | £2,153.30 |
| Plan 1 | £369 | £2,122.55 |
| Plan 2 | £145 | £2,141.22 |
| Plan 4 (Scotland) | £0 | £2,153.30 |
| Plan 5 | £540 | £2,108.30 |
| Postgraduate | £600 | £2,103.30 |
| Plan 2 + Postgraduate | £745 | £2,091.22 |
£31,000 after tax with a pension
Auto-enrolment requires at least 5% from you and 3% from your employer on qualifying earnings (£6,240 to £50,270) — for you that is £1,238 and £743 a year. Salary sacrifice also saves National Insurance, so it costs less in take-home pay than relief at source.
| Contribution | Into pension / yr | Take-home / month | Cost to take-home / yr |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | £0 | £2,153.30 | £0 |
| 3% relief at source | £930 | £2,091.30 | £744 |
| 5% relief at source | £1,550 | £2,049.97 | £1,240 |
| 5% salary sacrifice | £1,550 | £2,060.30 | £1,116 |
| 8% salary sacrifice | £2,480 | £2,004.50 | £1,786 |
| 10% salary sacrifice | £3,100 | £1,967.30 | £2,232 |
£31,000 after tax: 2025/26 vs 2026/27
With income tax thresholds frozen, the same salary pays the same tax and NI this year. A pay rise that only matches inflation therefore leaves you slightly worse off in real terms.
- 2025/26
- 2026/27
£31,000 after tax on different tax codes
Your tax code tells your employer how much tax-free pay to give you. A wrong code is the most common reason a payslip differs from the figures above — check yours on your payslip or in the HMRC app.
| Tax code | When it is used | Income tax / yr | Take-home / month |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1257L | Standard code, one job | £3,686 | £2,153.30 |
| 1383M | You receive the Marriage Allowance | £3,434 | £2,174.30 |
| 1100L | Allowance reduced, e.g. for a taxable benefit | £4,000 | £2,127.13 |
| BR | Second job: all pay taxed at 20% | £6,200 | £1,943.80 |
| D0 | Second job for a higher-rate taxpayer: 40% | £12,400 | £1,427.13 |
| 0T | No allowance: new job without a P45 | £6,200 | £1,943.80 |
| K100 | Untaxed income or benefits exceed your allowance | £6,400 | £1,927.13 |
| S1257L | Scottish taxpayer | £3,661 | £2,155.38 |
A typical £31,000 monthly payslip
With a 5% workplace pension (relief at source) and a Plan 2 student loan, the most common setup for graduates in England:
| Gross monthly pay | £2,583.33 |
| Income tax (PAYE) | −£307.17 |
| National Insurance | −£122.87 |
| Pension (5%, you pay 80% of it) | −£103.33 |
| Student loan (Plan 2) | −£12.08 |
| Net pay | £2,037.88 |
Bonus on £31,000: how much you keep
| Bonus | Tax + NI on bonus | You keep | Kept % |
|---|---|---|---|
| £1,000 | £280 | £720 | 72% |
| £2,500 | £700 | £1,800 | 72% |
| £5,000 | £1,400 | £3,600 | 72% |
| £10,000 | £2,800 | £7,200 | 72% |
£31,000 pro rata: part-time take-home
Part-time jobs are often advertised at the full-time equivalent (FTE) salary. Because the Personal Allowance is not pro-rated, working fewer days lowers your tax by more than your pay.
| Days / week | Actual salary | Tax + NI | Take-home / month | Share of full-time take-home |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 (20% FTE) | £6,200 | £0 | £516.67 | 24% |
| 2 (40% FTE) | £12,400 | £0 | £1,033.33 | 48% |
| 3 (60% FTE) | £18,600 | £1,688 | £1,409.30 | 65% |
| 4 (80% FTE) | £24,800 | £3,424 | £1,781.30 | 83% |
| 5 (100% FTE) | £31,000 | £5,160 | £2,153.30 | 100% |
What your tax band means on £31,000
- Savings: as a basic-rate taxpayer your Personal Savings Allowance is £1,000 of interest a year. ISAs stay tax-free whatever you earn.
- Dividends above the £500 allowance are taxed at 10.75% at your band.
- Capital gains above the £3,000 exemption are taxed at 18% up to your unused basic-rate band (£19,270) and 24% above it.
- Pension tax relief: 20% relief is added automatically — a £1,000 pension contribution costs you £800 (or less through salary sacrifice).
- Marriage Allowance: if your partner earns under £12,570 they can transfer £1,260 of allowance to you, cutting your tax by up to £252 a year.
- Child Benefit: you keep it all — the High Income Child Benefit Charge only starts at £60,000.
- Tax-Free Childcare and 30 hours: available while each parent’s adjusted net income stays at or below £100,000.
What £31,000 costs your employer
Your employer pays 15% National Insurance on earnings above £5,000 — £3,900 a year on £31,000 — plus at least 3% auto-enrolment pension (£743). The total cost of employing you is about £35,643, of which you take home 72%. A salary-sacrifice pension also cuts the employer's NI bill.
How £31,000 compares
- UK earnings: the median full-time salary is £39,039 (April 2025, ONS). £31,000 is £8,039 below it.
- Hourly rate: £15.90 on a 37.5-hour week (£14.90 on 40 hours) — 1.25× the National Living Wage of £12.71.
- A £1,000 pay rise to £32,000 adds £720 a year, or £60.00 a month.
- Effective tax rate: 16.6% of your salary goes on income tax and NI, while your top rate on extra earnings is 28%.
Nearby salaries: £30,000 after tax (£2,093.30/month) · £32,000 after tax (£2,213.30/month). Every salary from £15,000 to £200,000 is in the salary after tax table.
Frequently asked questions
How much is £31,000 a year after tax per month?
£2,153.30 a month in 2026/27 in England, Wales or Northern Ireland, on tax code 1257L with no pension or student loan. In Scotland it is £2,155.38.
How much tax do I pay on £31,000?
£3,686 income tax and £1,474 National Insurance a year — £5,160 in total, an effective rate of 16.6%. The first £12,570 is tax-free.
Is £31,000 a good salary in the UK?
The median full-time salary is £39,039 (ONS ASHE, April 2025), so £31,000 is 21% below the typical full-time wage. It works out at £15.90 an hour on a 37.5-hour week, against a National Living Wage of £12.71.
What is £31,000 a week after tax?
£496.92 a week, or £1,987.66 every four weeks.
How much do I keep from a pay rise on £31,000?
A £1,000 rise to £32,000 adds £720 to take-home pay — you keep 72% because your marginal rate is 28% (income tax plus NI).
Is £31,000 after tax different in Scotland?
Yes. A Scottish taxpayer on £31,000 pays £3,661 income tax, £25 less than in the rest of the UK, because Scotland has six bands from 19% to 48%. National Insurance is the same.
Sources
Figures are taken from official government publications and were last reviewed on 2026-10-03.
- HMRC: Rates and thresholds for employers 2026 to 2027
- GOV.UK: Tax on dividends
- HMRC: Income Tax rates and allowances for current and past years
- GOV.UK: Tax on savings interest – how much is tax free
- HMRC: Capital Gains Tax rates and annual tax-free allowances
- HMRC: Pension schemes rates and allowances
- ONS – Employee earnings in the UK: 2025 (ASHE)
- GOV.UK: National Minimum Wage and National Living Wage rates