£48,000 After Tax (£48k): Take-Home Pay in 2026/27
On a £48,000 salary you take home £38,080 a year in 2026/27 — £3,173.30 a month or £732.30 a week — after £7,086 income tax and £2,834 National Insurance. That assumes tax code 1257L, England, Wales or Northern Ireland, and no pension or student loan; the tables below add each of those.
Updated 2026-10-08 · HMRC 2026/27 rates and thresholds
| Per month | Per year | |
|---|---|---|
| Gross pay | £4,000.00 | £48,000 |
| Pension (you pay 80%, HMRC adds 20%) | -£160.00 | -£1,920 |
| Income tax | -£590.50 | -£7,086 |
| National Insurance | -£236.20 | -£2,834 |
| Take-home pay | £3,013.30 | £36,160 |
Tax-free Personal Allowance used: £12,570. Total going into your pension: £2,400 a year. Your employer also pays £6,450 employer NI.
- Take-home £36,160 75.3%
- Income tax £7,086 14.8%
- National Insurance £2,834 5.9%
- Pension £1,920 4.0%
Take-home pay vs deductions at every salary (England, Wales & NI)
- Take-home pay
- Tax + NI + loans
Your result is ready
£48,000 take-home pay by period
| Period | Gross | Income tax | NI | Take-home |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | £48,000.00 | £7,086.00 | £2,834.40 | £38,079.60 |
| Month | £4,000.00 | £590.50 | £236.20 | £3,173.30 |
| 4 weeks | £3,692.31 | £545.08 | £218.03 | £2,929.20 |
| Week | £923.08 | £136.27 | £54.51 | £732.30 |
| Day (5-day week) | £184.62 | £27.25 | £10.90 | £146.46 |
| Hour (37.5-hour week) | £24.62 | £3.63 | £1.45 | £19.53 |
- Take-home £38,080 79.3%
- Income tax £7,086 14.8%
- National Insurance £2,834 5.9%
How the tax on £48,000 is calculated
| Salary | £48,000 |
| Personal Allowance (tax-free) | −£12,570 |
| Taxable income | £35,430 |
| 20% on £35,430 | £7,086.00 |
| Income tax | £7,086.00 |
| NI: 8% on £35,430 | £2,834.40 |
| Take-home pay | £38,079.60 |
£48,000 sits entirely in the basic-rate band: everything above £12,570 is taxed at 20% and NI is 8%, so each extra pound you earn is taxed at 28%. You can earn another £2,270 before reaching the 40% higher rate.
£48k take-home: just under the 40% threshold
£48,000 after tax is £38,080 a year, or £3,173.30 a month. That is 23% above the £39,039 median. In England, Wales and Northern Ireland you are still a basic-rate taxpayer: the 40% band starts at £50,270, £2,270 away.
A £5,000 bonus shows the threshold at work. The first £2,270 is taxed at 28% (20% tax + 8% NI) and the rest at 42% (40% tax + 2% NI), so you keep £3,218 of the £5,000, which is 64%. Paying the part above £50,270 into a pension through salary sacrifice would keep you a basic-rate taxpayer and save the 40% rate on it.
Scotland is very different at this salary. A Scottish taxpayer on £48,000 is already paying 42% on everything above £43,662, so their marginal rate is 50% against 28% in England. They take home £1,056 a year less (£88.00 a month). For student loans, Plan 2 takes £1,675 a year and Plan 4 takes £1,278.
£48,000 after tax in Scotland
Scottish taxpayers pay Scottish income tax rates on earnings. On £48,000 that is £8,142 of income tax compared with £7,086 elsewhere in the UK, so take-home pay is £3,085.30 a month (£88.00 less than in England).
| Scottish band | Income in band | Tax |
|---|---|---|
| 19% | £3,967 | £753.73 |
| 20% | £12,989 | £2,597.80 |
| 21% | £14,136 | £2,968.56 |
| 42% | £4,338 | £1,821.96 |
£48,000 after tax with a student loan
Student loans are repaid at 9% of earnings above each plan's threshold (6% for postgraduate loans).
| Plan | Repayment / yr | Take-home / month |
|---|---|---|
| No student loan | £0 | £3,173.30 |
| Plan 1 | £1,899 | £3,015.05 |
| Plan 2 | £1,675 | £3,033.72 |
| Plan 4 (Scotland) | £1,278 | £3,066.80 |
| Plan 5 | £2,070 | £3,000.80 |
| Postgraduate | £1,620 | £3,038.30 |
| Plan 2 + Postgraduate | £3,295 | £2,898.72 |
£48,000 after tax with a pension
Auto-enrolment requires at least 5% from you and 3% from your employer on qualifying earnings (£6,240 to £50,270) — for you that is £2,088 and £1,253 a year. Salary sacrifice also saves National Insurance, so it costs less in take-home pay than relief at source.
| Contribution | Into pension / yr | Take-home / month | Cost to take-home / yr |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | £0 | £3,173.30 | £0 |
| 3% relief at source | £1,440 | £3,077.30 | £1,152 |
| 5% relief at source | £2,400 | £3,013.30 | £1,920 |
| 5% salary sacrifice | £2,400 | £3,029.30 | £1,728 |
| 8% salary sacrifice | £3,840 | £2,942.90 | £2,765 |
| 10% salary sacrifice | £4,800 | £2,885.30 | £3,456 |
£48,000 after tax: 2025/26 vs 2026/27
With income tax thresholds frozen, the same salary pays the same tax and NI this year. A pay rise that only matches inflation therefore leaves you slightly worse off in real terms.
- 2025/26
- 2026/27
£48,000 after tax on different tax codes
Your tax code tells your employer how much tax-free pay to give you. A wrong code is the most common reason a payslip differs from the figures above — check yours on your payslip or in the HMRC app.
| Tax code | When it is used | Income tax / yr | Take-home / month |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1257L | Standard code, one job | £7,086 | £3,173.30 |
| 1383M | You receive the Marriage Allowance | £6,834 | £3,194.30 |
| 1100L | Allowance reduced, e.g. for a taxable benefit | £7,400 | £3,147.13 |
| BR | Second job: all pay taxed at 20% | £9,600 | £2,963.80 |
| D0 | Second job for a higher-rate taxpayer: 40% | £19,200 | £2,163.80 |
| 0T | No allowance: new job without a P45 | £11,660 | £2,792.13 |
| K100 | Untaxed income or benefits exceed your allowance | £12,060 | £2,758.80 |
| S1257L | Scottish taxpayer | £8,142 | £3,085.30 |
A typical £48,000 monthly payslip
With a 5% workplace pension (relief at source) and a Plan 2 student loan, the most common setup for graduates in England:
| Gross monthly pay | £4,000.00 |
| Income tax (PAYE) | −£590.50 |
| National Insurance | −£236.20 |
| Pension (5%, you pay 80% of it) | −£160.00 |
| Student loan (Plan 2) | −£139.58 |
| Net pay | £2,873.72 |
Bonus on £48,000: how much you keep
| Bonus | Tax + NI on bonus | You keep | Kept % |
|---|---|---|---|
| £1,000 | £280 | £720 | 72% |
| £2,500 | £732 | £1,768 | 71% |
| £5,000 | £1,782 | £3,218 | 64% |
| £10,000 | £3,882 | £6,118 | 61% |
£48,000 pro rata: part-time take-home
Part-time jobs are often advertised at the full-time equivalent (FTE) salary. Because the Personal Allowance is not pro-rated, working fewer days lowers your tax by more than your pay.
| Days / week | Actual salary | Tax + NI | Take-home / month | Share of full-time take-home |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 (20% FTE) | £9,600 | £0 | £800.00 | 25% |
| 2 (40% FTE) | £19,200 | £1,856 | £1,445.30 | 46% |
| 3 (60% FTE) | £28,800 | £4,544 | £2,021.30 | 64% |
| 4 (80% FTE) | £38,400 | £7,232 | £2,597.30 | 82% |
| 5 (100% FTE) | £48,000 | £9,920 | £3,173.30 | 100% |
What your tax band means on £48,000
- Savings: as a basic-rate taxpayer your Personal Savings Allowance is £1,000 of interest a year. ISAs stay tax-free whatever you earn.
- Dividends above the £500 allowance are taxed at 10.75% at your band.
- Capital gains above the £3,000 exemption are taxed at 18% up to your unused basic-rate band (£2,270) and 24% above it.
- Pension tax relief: 20% relief is added automatically — a £1,000 pension contribution costs you £800 (or less through salary sacrifice).
- Marriage Allowance: if your partner earns under £12,570 they can transfer £1,260 of allowance to you, cutting your tax by up to £252 a year.
- Child Benefit: you keep it all — the High Income Child Benefit Charge only starts at £60,000.
- Tax-Free Childcare and 30 hours: available while each parent’s adjusted net income stays at or below £100,000.
What £48,000 costs your employer
Your employer pays 15% National Insurance on earnings above £5,000 — £6,450 a year on £48,000 — plus at least 3% auto-enrolment pension (£1,253). The total cost of employing you is about £55,703, of which you take home 68%. A salary-sacrifice pension also cuts the employer's NI bill.
How £48,000 compares
- UK earnings: the median full-time salary is £39,039 (April 2025, ONS). £48,000 is £8,961 above it.
- Hourly rate: £24.62 on a 37.5-hour week (£23.08 on 40 hours) — 1.94× the National Living Wage of £12.71.
- A £1,000 pay rise to £49,000 adds £720 a year, or £60.00 a month.
- Effective tax rate: 20.7% of your salary goes on income tax and NI, while your top rate on extra earnings is 28%.
Nearby salaries: £45,000 after tax (£2,993.30/month) · £50,000 after tax (£3,293.30/month). Every salary from £15,000 to £200,000 is in the salary after tax table.
Frequently asked questions
How much is £48,000 a year after tax per month?
£3,173.30 a month in 2026/27 in England, Wales or Northern Ireland, on tax code 1257L with no pension or student loan. In Scotland it is £3,085.30.
How much tax do I pay on £48,000?
£7,086 income tax and £2,834 National Insurance a year — £9,920 in total, an effective rate of 20.7%. The first £12,570 is tax-free.
Is £48,000 a good salary in the UK?
The median full-time salary is £39,039 (ONS ASHE, April 2025), so £48,000 is 23% above the typical full-time wage. It works out at £24.62 an hour on a 37.5-hour week, against a National Living Wage of £12.71.
What is £48,000 a week after tax?
£732.30 a week, or £2,929.20 every four weeks.
How much do I keep from a pay rise on £48,000?
A £1,000 rise to £49,000 adds £720 to take-home pay — you keep 72% because your marginal rate is 28% (income tax plus NI).
Is £48,000 after tax different in Scotland?
Yes. A Scottish taxpayer on £48,000 pays £8,142 income tax, £1,056 more than in the rest of the UK, because Scotland has six bands from 19% to 48%. National Insurance is the same.
Sources
Figures are taken from official government publications and were last reviewed on 2026-10-08.
- HMRC: Rates and thresholds for employers 2026 to 2027
- GOV.UK: Tax on dividends
- HMRC: Income Tax rates and allowances for current and past years
- GOV.UK: Tax on savings interest – how much is tax free
- HMRC: Capital Gains Tax rates and annual tax-free allowances
- HMRC: Pension schemes rates and allowances
- ONS – Employee earnings in the UK: 2025 (ASHE)
- GOV.UK: National Minimum Wage and National Living Wage rates
Reviewed by Kashif Nazir Khan on 2026-10-08 · software engineer and developer with an interest in accounting and taxation